Few destinations rival the Eternal City of Rome in terms of what to see and experience.

For the the avid historian, nowhere can compete with Rome. After all, history’s greatest civilisation isn’t afforded such reverential status for no reason. With so much to see and experience, what should be given prominence to the visitor?

Perhaps one of the most serene sites in the city – and an ideal spot to unwind after a day’s exploration – is the stunning Trevi Fountain. The work of 18th-century architect Niccolo Salvi, this spectacular Baroque fountain is truly breathtaking. Subtle lighting and the sound of tumbling water makes for a perfect romantic evening, when lovers throw coins over their shoulders to ensure a future return to the city.

The mighty Colosseum at the heart of the city is another must. An iconic symbol of the once great Roman Empire, the sheer size of the Colosseum is enough to put it on any must-see list.

Entrance to this staggering structure is like a step back in time, with the imaginations of its visitors running a mile-a-minute trying to imagine how those gladiators, victims and spectators must’ve felt entering for the very first time. It is well worth taking a couple of hours to explore the Colosseum, since the grandiosity of the arena will undoubtedly take the breath away.

Should art be the order of the day, nowhere compares with the Vatican Museums. The opulence of Christendom and regal nature of the papacy can be ascertained with a day’s walk around the magnificent museums. And, while the Sistine Chapel is singled out by many as one of the greatest feats of art in history, there is so much more than Michelangelo’s seminal work to experience. Indeed, the Raphael Rooms are equally as captivating, with The School of Athens easily one of the highlights.

No visit to the Vatican City is complete, however, without a visit to nearby St Peter’s Basilica, the spiritual home of the Catholic faith. If energy permits – and a head for heights is no object – then a climb to the top of the mighty dome will provide spectacular panoramas of the city.

There is so much more to Rome than these attractions. In fact, there is enough in Rome to fill a lifetime. But, for the first-time tourist, a visit to those sights listed will be more than enough to whet the appetite.

After all, if you’ve tossed a coin into the Trevi Fountain, chances are you’ll be returning anyway!